3 STANDARD DESIGNS

Research should be undertaken to establish specific needs in specific wards and districts. The data base thus established would identify typical requirements, and prioritise those structures most in demand.

Standard designs can be established (e.g. standard classroom that can be combined to create a block of the required number), and from these can be calculated the exact quantities of specific materials that will be required. It would also be possible to establish, using the same basic designs, the manpower requirements, material requirements to be provided by the Ministry of Rural Housing & Social Amenities, and those materials to be sourced by the community or end user.

The following Types are to be used for indicative purposes. Specific end users may desire a housing unit in a location not indicated below, and provision of the desired alternative would depend on the ability of the end user to meet the costs. In "semi urban" locations such as Business Centres, Rural Business Centres and Growth Points, Biair Toilets constitute potential health risks, and the available land for a housing unit may not be sufficient for a traditional kitchen and/or Hczi. Thus these would be omitted unless specifically requested, and dependant on the site being large enough.

3.1 Homestead Unit Type 1

Rectangular brick buiit house comprising 2 bedrooms and living room . .

Circular traditional kitchen

Hozi / grain store

Blair toilet

Housing unit could be built in the following locations as required, and agreed to by the end user:

. A1 Re-settlement Housing

. A2 Re-settlement Housing

. Housing for Civil Servants - costs recoverable by way of rentals

Housing for Traditional Leaders

. Housing for Development Leaders

3.2 Homestead Unit Type 2

Rectangular bricK buiit house comprising 3 bedrooms and living room

Circular traditional kitchen

Hczi / grain store

Blair toilet

Housing unit could be buiit in the following locations as required, and agreed to by the end user:

. A1 Re-settlement Housing

. A2 Re-settlement Housing

. Housing for Civil Servants - costs recoverable by way of rentals
Housing for Traditional Leaders

. Housing for Development Leaders

3.3 Housing unit Type 3

Rectangular brick buiit house comprising 2 bedrooms and living room, with "inside" ablutions and

kitchen areas

Housing unit could be buiit in the following locations as required, and agreed to by the end user:

. A1 Re-seittement Housing

. A2 Re-settlement Housing

. Housing for Civil Servants

. Housing at the level of the Business Centre

r Housing at the level of the Rural Business Centre

.- Housing at the level of Growth Point 3.4 Housing unit Type 4

Rectangular brick built house comprising 3 bedrooms and living room, with "inside" ablutions and kitchen areas

Housing unit could be built in the following locations as required, and agreed to by the end user:
» A1 Re-settlement Housing

. A2 Re-settlement Housing

. Housing for Civil Servants

. Housing at the level of the Business Centre

. Housing at the level of the Rural Business Centre

. Housing at the ievel of Growth Point

3.5 Housing unit Type 5

Rectangular brick built house comprising 4 bedrooms and living room, with "inside" ablutions and

kitchen areas

Housing unit could be built in the following locations as required, and agreed to by the end user:

. A1 Re-settlement Housing

. A2 Re-settlement Housing

. Housing for Civil Servants

. Housing at the level of the Business Centre

. Housing at the level of the Rural Business Centre

. Housing at the tevel of Growth Point

3.6 Housing unit Type B

Rectangular oricK buiit house comprising 2 bedrooms and living room, with "inside" ablutions ana kitchen areas as described above with additional facilities including Circular traditional kitchen & Hczi / grain store Housing unit could be buiit in the following locations as required, and agreed to by the end user:

. Housing for Traditional Leaders

. Housing for Deveiooment Leaders

3.7 Housing unit Type 7

Recsnguiar brick ouiit house comprising 3 bedrooms and living 'ocm. with "inside" ablutions and kitchen areas as describee above with additional faciiities inducing Circular tracitiona! kitcnen & Hczi / grain store Housing unit could be buiit :n the foilcwing iocaticns as recuirec. and acreec to by the enc user:

. Housing for Tracitionai Leaders

. Housing for Development Leacers

3.8 Housing unit Type 8

Rectangular brick buiit house comprising 4 bedrooms and living room, with "inside" ablutions and kitchen areas as described above with additional faciiities including Circular traditional kitchen & Hozi / grain store Housing unit could be buiit in the foilcwing iocaticns as required, and agreed to by the ena user:

. Housing for Traditional Leaders

. Housing for Development Leacers

3.9 Typical Classroom

Rectangular brick building comprising single classroom and small store room. 2 or more classrooms to be built to accommodate desired number of students. School to also provide rest room/office accommodation for teachers, with kitchen faciiities. Blair toilets to be provided according to number of pupils (1 No toiler per 30 students) with dedicated toilet for staff.

3.10 Typicai Creche

Rectangular brick building comprising single classroom and small store room. Creche to also provide rest room/office accommodation for teacher, with kitchen facilities. Blair toilets to be provided according to number of pupils (1 No toilet per 30 students) with dedicated toilet for staff.

3.11 Typical Resource Centre

Rectangular brick building comprising single display room and 2No store rooms. Resource Centre to also provide office accommodation, with kitchen facilities. Blair toilets to be provided shared with other Community Type Buildings.

3.12 Typical Communal Area Clinic

Rectangular brick building comprising 4No rooms (i.e large examination room sub-divided with curtains; separate examination room for application of dressings, etc.; rest room for staff including kitchen facility; storeroom for equipment, etc.) Male and female toilets for patients to be housed in the same building.

3.13 Typical Village level Dispensary

Rectangular brick building comprising 2No rooms (i.e Storeroom and separate waiting area), together with provision of Nurse Aide's rest area with kitchen facilities. The building should also have a verandah area. Assumed that a dedicated Blair Toilet for use by the Nurse aide, with 2No additional toilets (male & female)

3.14 Typical "Micro-Shopping Centre"

Rectangular brick buiiaing comprising 5No shops, each to be provided with selling area and small storeroom/office. Building is to have s continuous verandah to the front ("street") side. Where there are more than 5 traders, the building can be extended to accommodate the required number, or 2 or more separate buildings be erected.

3.15 Typical Market Stall

Rectangular is to be an open-sided structure with individual' sailing areas. Each sales area is to be provided with a table height concrete siab. supported on brickwork, with a secured storage area under the siab. Assumed that lONo selling stations to be provided in a single stall, with additional selling areas added by extending the structure, or duplicating the facility, as desired.

3.16 Typical "Micro-Factory" Shell

Rectangular bricx building comprising 5Nc mini-factories, sacn to be provided with working ares and small storeroom/office. Building is to have a continuous verandah to the front ("street") side. Where there are more than 5 traders, the buiiclng -can be extended to acccmmoaate the required number or 2 or more separate buildings be erected.

3.17 Typical Grinding Mill

Rectangular brick building comprising single work room and 2Nc store rooms.

3.18 Typical Community Hal! (Multi-guroose)

Rectangular brick building comprising iarge single "activity" room and 2No store rooms. Toiler facilities (male & female) are to be provided within the buiiding sheil. Buiicing should be of sufficient height to allow playing of indoor sports (e.g. netball).

3.19 Typical Polling Station

Rectangular brick buiiding comprising single iarger "voting" room and INo store room/Office. The building is to have a verandah on one side. It is assumed that toilet facilities would be shared with other provision within the Community Buildings area.

3.20 Typical Police Post

Minimum provision to be a charge office with a single office, together with holding room and adequate toilets. Housing for personnel to be provided as necessary, and based on the types described elsewhere. Larger Police posts can be provided if the size of the community served, warrants a bigger facility.

3.21 Typical Indoor Sports Hall

See Typicai Community Hail (item 3.18) above

3.22 Typical Change Room faciiity with ablutions

Rectangular brick building comprising male and female areas. Each division is to provide change room area with benches and hanging rails above, toilets and showers. A small meeting room could be included within the structure if required.

3.23 Typical Tourist Resource/information Centre

Rectangular brick building comprising single display room and 2No store rooms. Resource Centre to also provide office accommodation, with kitchen facilities. Blairtoiiets to be provided shared with other Community Type Buildings.

3.24 Typical Bus Sheiter

Rectangular brick building open on one side, with concrete bench for waiting passengers.

3.25 Typical Bus Terminus

Terminus is to be an open sided structure with roof over, and to provide concrete benches for waiting passenger. Structure to be sited within the community hub so that sharing of toilet facilities can be achieved.

3.26 Typical Individual Siair Toilet

This is to be a rectangular crick building, with roof. Where required, banks of toilets can be erected to provide multiple toilets for schools, clinics, etc.

3.27 Typical Traditional Kitchen

Circular structure constructed in traditional method with "wattle & daub" walls and thatched roof.

Floor to be of compacted earth.

3.28 Typical Grain Store/Hozi

Rectangular or circular structure constructed in traditional method with "wattle & daub" walls and t-atched roof. Entire structure is to be on timber platform raised above the ground (approximately 500mm). The internal space can be sub-diviaed into separate stores as required (assume 5 divisions).